Zepto Founders Secure ₹1,500 Crore in Structured Debt to Boost Indian Ownership Ahead of IPO

Mumbai, April 29, 2025 — In a decisive step towards regulatory compliance and IPO preparedness, India’s quick-commerce giant Zepto is finalizing a ₹1,500 crore (~$175 million) structured debt deal, led by Edelweiss Alternative Asset Advisors. This strategic financing aims to help Zepto’s co-founders, Aadit Palicha and Kaivalya Vohra, increase their promoter holding and elevate Indian ownership in the company — a crucial move as it readies for a highly anticipated public listing.


Strengthening Indian Ownership Before Going Public

The primary purpose of the financing is to increase the combined promoter stake from 18% to approximately 20%. This would also raise total Indian shareholding to around 30%, meeting key thresholds under India’s Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) regulations.

Such positioning is critical for Zepto to qualify as an Indian Owned and Controlled Company (IOCC), which is essential for businesses that operate inventory-led e-commerce models. Under Indian law, foreign-controlled entities face significant restrictions in this domain — a roadblock Zepto is proactively working to avoid.

“This move signals a shift towards long-term regulatory alignment rather than short-term capital structure optimization,” said a senior market analyst familiar with the transaction.


Inside the High-Stakes Deal

The structured debt deal is sizable and comes with specific terms that reflect both the opportunity and risk involved:

  • Total Deal Size: ₹1,500 crore
  • Anchor Investor: Edelweiss Alternative Asset Advisors (contributing ~₹750 crore and acting as lead underwriter)
  • Interest Rate: Minimum 16%, with an equity-linked upside potentially raising returns to 18%
  • Tenure: 3 years
  • Other Participants: A mix of Indian family offices and private credit funds will contribute the remaining ₹750 crore

This financing is secured through a pledge of promoter equity, a less common route in India’s startup ecosystem — especially among cash-intensive firms like Zepto.

A binding term sheet has already been issued, and the deal is expected to close by July 2025.

(Source: The Economic Times)


IPO Strategy and Regulatory Compliance

Zepto’s leadership has been preparing for its domestic IPO by shifting the company’s base from Singapore to India, allowing it to benefit from a more favorable regulatory environment and attract Indian institutional investors.

The move toward increasing Indian control is also likely to help Zepto avoid complications associated with Press Note 3, a policy that restricts investments from bordering countries, and ensures smooth clearance from SEBI and other regulators during the IPO process.

According to reports, this isn’t the only restructuring Zepto is undertaking — the company is also in talks to execute a secondary sale worth ₹250 crore involving early investors, including private equity firm Motilal Oswal.


A Growing Market and Rising Expectations

Zepto has rapidly emerged as a key player in India’s competitive quick-commerce landscape, which includes rivals like Blinkit and Swiggy Instamart. With a network of micro-warehouses and a promise of 10-minute delivery, Zepto has gained traction among urban millennials and Gen Z consumers.

According to Redseer Strategy Consultants, India’s quick-commerce market is expected to grow from $700 million in 2023 to over $5 billion by 2025, offering ample runway for growth — and for public investors looking to gain exposure to this new-age retail segment.

(Source: Redseer Report, 2023)


Conclusion: Strategic Debt, Strategic Future

Zepto’s promoter financing plan is not just about raising capital — it’s about reengineering the company’s identity to ensure it complies with Indian laws and appeals to domestic investors. By proactively increasing Indian ownership and preparing its cap table for scrutiny, Zepto is signaling maturity, vision, and readiness for the next phase of growth as a publicly listed company.

If successful, this structured debt financing could serve as a template for other Indian startups navigating the complex intersection of global capital and local compliance.


Tags: Zepto IPO 2025, Zepto promoter financing, structured debt India, FDI compliance, Edelweiss investment, Aadit Palicha, Kaivalya Vohra, Indian e-commerce, quick commerce IPO, Indian startup funding

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